PHP: Hypertext Preprocesor

2013 年 8 月 20 日4460

PHP 5.4.3 and PHP 5.3.13 Released!

08 May 2012

releases

The PHP development team would like to announce the immediate

availability of PHP 5.4.3 and PHP 5.3.13. All users are encouraged

to upgrade to PHP 5.4.3 or PHP 5.3.13

The releases complete a fix for a

in CGI-based setups (CVE-2012-2311). Note: mod_php and php-fpm are not vulnerable to this attack.

PHP 5.4.3 fixes a buffer overflow vulnerability in the

apache_request_headers() (CVE-2012-2329).

The PHP 5.3 series is not vulnerable to this issue.

For source downloads of PHP 5.4.3 and PHP 5.3.13 please visit our downloads page,

Windows binaries can be found on windows.php.net/download/.

The list of changes are recorded in the ChangeLog.


PHP 5.3.12 and 5.4.2 and the CGI flaw (CVE-2012-1823)

06 May 2012

security

PHP 5.3.12/5.4.2 do not fix all variations of the CGI issues described

in CVE-2012-1823. It has also come to our attention that some sites use

an insecure cgiwrapper script to run PHP. These scripts will use $*

instead of "$@" to pass parameters to php-cgi which causes a number of

issues. Again, people using mod_php or php-fpm are not affected.

One way to address these CGI issues is to reject the request if the query string

contains a '-' and no '='. It can be done using Apache's mod_rewrite like this:





RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^[^=]*$



RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} %2d|\- [NC]



RewriteRule .? - [F,L]



Note that this will block otherwise safe requests like ?top-40 so if you

have query parameters that look like that, adjust your regex accordingly.

Another set of releases are planned for Tuesday, May, 8th. These

releases will fix the CGI flaw and another CGI-related issue in

apache_request_header (5.4 only).

We apologize for the inconvenience created with these releases and the

(lack of) communication around them.


PHP 5.3.12 and PHP 5.4.2 Released!

03 May 2012

releases

There is a vulnerability in certain CGI-based setups (Apache+mod_php and nginx+php-fpm are not affected)

that has gone unnoticed for at least 8 years. Section

7 of the CGI spec states:

Some systems support a method for supplying a [sic] array of strings to the

CGI script. This is only used in the case of an `indexed' query. This

is identified by a "GET" or "HEAD" HTTP request with a URL search

string not containing any unencoded "=" characters.

So, requests that do not have a "=" in the query string are treated

differently from those who do in some CGI implementations. For PHP this

means that a request containing ?-s may dump the PHP source code for the

page, but a request that has ?-s&=1 is fine.

A large number of sites run PHP as either an Apache module through

mod_php or using php-fpm under nginx. Neither of these setups are

vulnerable to this. Straight shebang-style CGI also does not appear to

be vulnerable.

If you are using Apache mod_cgi to run PHP you may be vulnerable. To see

if you are, just add ?-s to the end of any of your URLs. If you see your

source code, you are vulnerable. If your site renders normally, you are not.

To fix this, update to PHP 5.3.12 or PHP 5.4.2.

We recognize that since CGI is a rather outdated way to run PHP, it may not be feasible to

upgrade these sites to a modern version of PHP. An alternative is to

configure your web server to not let these types of requests with query

strings starting with a "-" and not containing a "=" through. Adding a

rule like this should not break any sites. For Apache using mod_rewrite

it would look like this:





RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(%2d|-)[^=]+$ [NC]



RewriteRule ^(.*) $1? [L]



If you are writing your own rule, be sure to take the urlencoded ?%2ds

version into account.

Making a bad week worse, we had a bug in our bug system that toggled the

private flag of a bug report to public on a comment to the bug report

causing this issue to go public before we had time to test solutions to

the level we would like. Please report any issues via bugs.php.net.

For source downloads of PHP 5.3.12 and PHP 5.4.2 please visit

our downloads page, Windows binaries can be found

on windows.php.net/download/. A

exists.


DevConf 2012

27 Apr 2012

conferences

DevConf 2012 in Moscow, Russia on Jun 9 - Jun 10

DevConf is the ultimate meeting place for russian-speaking web-developers,

combining several language-specific conferences under one roof.

This year DevConf will include the following sections:

Each section will feature several talks from the active contributors/authors of the language.

Among the invited speakers are Derick Rethans (XDebug creator),

David Soria Parra (active PHP contributor), Andrey Aksyonov (author of Sphinx),

Alexander Makarov (one of the main contributors to Yii),

Sergey Petrunya (of MariaDB fame), Ilya Alekseev (OpenStack Nova contributor)

and many others, see more details on the official website.


PHP 5.3.11 And PHP 5.4.1 Released!

26 Apr 2012

releases

The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 5.3.11 and PHP 5.4.1. These releases focuses on improving the stability of the current PHP branches with over 60 bug fixes, some of which are security related.

Security Enhancements for both PHP 5.3.11 and PHP 5.4.1:

Fixed bug #54374 (Insufficient validating of upload name leading to corrupted $_FILES indices). (CVE-2012-1172).

Add open_basedir checks to readline_write_history and readline_read_history.

Security Enhancement affecting PHP 5.3.11 only:

Fixed bug #61043 (Regression in magic_quotes_gpc fix for CVE-2012-0831).

Key enhancements in these releases include:

Added debug info handler to DOM objects.

Fixed bug #61172 (Add Apache 2.4 support).

For a full list of changes in PHP 5.3.11 and PHP 5.4.1, see the ChangeLog. For source downloads please visit

our downloads page, Windows binaries can be found

on windows.php.net/download/.

All users of PHP are strongly encouraged to upgrade to PHP 5.3.11 or PHP 5.4.1.


What is PHP?

PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for

Web development and can be embedded into HTML. If you are new to PHP and want to get

some idea of how it works, try the introductory tutorial. After that, check out the online manual,

and the example archive sites and some of the other resources available in the links section.

Ever wondered how popular PHP is? See the Netcraft survey

Stable Releases

Release Candidate

5.4.4RC2 (30 May 2012)

5.3.14RC1 (17 May 2012)

Thanks to

Related Sites

Community

LinuxFund.org

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